
Oligodendrocyte - Wikipedia
Oligodendrocyte ... Oligodendrocytes (from Greek 'cells with a few branches'), also known as oligodendroglia, are a type of neuroglia whose main function is to provide the myelin sheath to …
Oligodendrocyte | Myelin, Glial Cells & Nervous System | Britannica
Dec 17, 2025 · Oligodendrocyte, a type of neuroglia found in the central nervous system of invertebrates and vertebrates that functions to produce myelin, an insulating sheath on the …
Oligodendrocytes: location and function | Kenhub
Jan 29, 2025 · To form a myelin sheath, an oligodendrocyte extends a cellular process toward an unmyelinated axon, which wraps around it, making contact with the axolemma and forming a …
Oligodendrocytes in Development, Myelin Generation and Beyond
Oligodendrocytes are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS) that are generated from oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPC). OPC are distributed throughout the …
Oligodendrocyte - Latest research and news | Nature
5 days ago · Oligodendrocytes are a type of large glial cell found in the central nervous system. Oligodendrocytes produce the myelin sheath insulating neuronal axons (analogous to …
What Are Oligodendrocytes and What Do They Do?
Jul 20, 2025 · Oligodendrocytes originate from stem cells known as oligodendrocyte precursor cells, or OPCs. These OPCs are present throughout the central nervous system and are one …
Chapter 12 – oligodendrocytes - Boston University
Oligodendrocytes are the myelin-forming cells of the central nervous system. They are characterized by having dark round, oval and sometimes irregularly shaped nuclei, in which …
Oligodendrocyte: Structure, Function and Pathology
Apr 10, 2022 · Oligodendrocytes (OLs) are the myelinating cells of the central nervous system (CNS) and myelinate the axons facilitating and boosting the propagation and speed of nerve …
Oligodendrocytes - Classification, Function with Pictures
Mar 22, 2024 · Oligodendrocytes are a type of glial cell in the central nervous system (CNS) that are primarily responsible for the formation and maintenance of myelin sheaths around neurons.
Snapshot: What are oligodendrocytes? - National Ataxia Foundation
Oligodendrocytes function in the central nervous system, while Schwann cells are a synonymous cell type that functions in the peripheral nervous system, together creating efficient electrical …